WelcomeNOTE: On March 14, 2020 I have temporarily suspended any new user registrations. Bergmann also means miner in German. coarse, crude HRUSKA- a pear JANDA- from a first name Jan - John JANECEK- from a first name Jan JANOUSEK- from a first name Jan JELINEK- a stag . Khn means bold and was a nickname for someone known for their daring ways. Koch originated with the Latin coquus, meaning the art of cookery. It was an occupational surname for a cook or the head of a noblemans kitchen. Schultz also means head of a village and originally appeared as schultheize. They collected dues to pay the lord of the manor. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. An estimated 800,000 were deported to the Soviet zone (in what would become East Germany). In some cases the regular army initiated or assisted such expulsions. 39.Eguia, (Spanish origin) the last name is of the Basque origin and is assumed to mean "the truth". In consequence, most Sudeten German parties (including the German Agrarian Party, the German Social Democratic Party and the German Christian Socialist People's Party) changed their policy from negativism to activism, and several Sudeten politicians even accepted cabinet posts. If you have any questions or comments about the information on this site, please contact us. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. Weber is a German occupation surname for a webster or weaver. It uses weben, a verb meaning to weave. Weber often appears as Webber in the English version. German Bohemians and German Moravians ), later known as Sudeten Germans, were ethnic Germans living in the Czech lands of the Bohemian Crown, which later became an integral part of Czechoslovakia. German-Bohemians in the U.S. - German Bohemian Heritage Society Spelling variations of this family name include: Gerhardt, Gearhart, Gearhardt, Gerhart, Gearhard, Gerhard, Gerheart, Gearheart, Gerard and many more. The Bohemian district of Neubistritz was incorporated into Znaim and was supposed to be administered by Lower Austria. Concessions offered by the Czechoslovak government, including the installation of exclusively Sudeten German officials in Sudeten German areas and the possible participation of the SdP in the cabinet, were rejected. For geographical reasons, however, a territorial solution would have been impossible unless those regions, together with Austria, had been incorporated into Germany. Instead, it would become part of Czechoslovakia. In 1348, the Luxembourg king Charles I, also King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor (as Charles IV) from 1355, founded the Charles University in Prague (Alma Mater Carolina), the first in Central Europe, attended by large German student nations, and its language of education was Latin. Jeismann/Jeisman, a Westphalian dialect variant of Eiseman/Eisman from Eisenmann. She studied film at NYU, Irish Theatre Studies at Trinity College Dublin, and has an MFA in Creative Writing Nonfiction from The New School. Sudeten Germans - Wikipedia See details. All content found on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only, and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. On 14 October, Raphael Pacher succeeded, together with the social democrat, Josef Seliger, in uniting all German parties and members of parliament in Bohemia and Moravia into a coalition. Sudeten representatives tried to join Austria or Germany or at least to obtain as much autonomy. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The only difference is the ova ending. After the Munich Agreement, the so-called Sudetenland became part of Germany. Franke also means one who came from Franconia, located in central Germany. REPORTS - complete list See "Reports" for various interactive reports, including: CZECH organizations and research centers around Milwaukee, Wisconsin About the Webmaster, Susan Chapman; and other RESEARCHERS
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All known VOPALENSKY or VOPAL immigrants by date of ship arrivalAll known PIEMEISEL or PIEMEISL immigrants by date of ship arrival
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All known VASICEK or WASICEK, etc. After the revolutions of 1848 and the rise of ethnic nationalism, nervousness about ethnic tensions in Austria-Hungary resulted in a prevailing equality between Czechs and German Bohemians. [17], The Czechs, however, were still not satisfied with bilingual status and proposed creating two separate constituent colleges, one for the Germans and one for the Czechs. Moravia contained many patches of ethnic German settlement in the north and the south. Dietrich is one of the most ancient German last names, also meaning keeper of the keys. It can refer to the actual lockpick used to open a lock. Its an occupational surname originally given to those who worked at a mill. The Austrian head of government, Ernst Seidler von Feuchtenegg, wanted to divide Bohemia by setting up administrative counties (Verwaltungskreise), which would be based on the nationalities of the population. Before 1945, over three million German Bohemians constituted[1] about 23% of the population of the whole country and about 29.5% of the population of Bohemia and Moravia. After Seliger's untimely death in 1920, Ludwig Czech became party chairman, who was succeeded in 1938 by Wenzel Jaksch. ; Knobloch, E.; Lelgemann, D.: Germania und die Insel Thule. In this article, we interchangeably use the term "German-Bohemians" with the name German-Bohemians gave themselves in their own tongue: the Bhmisch. These 50 German surnames may fascinate individuals who are looking for a unique way to tie-in a German last name as either a first or middle name option for future baby names or pet names. [1]. The Friedrich are the most ancient [German-Bohemian] glass-maker family. Ships from United States. The Cisleithanian Imperial Council prepared an act of parliament, and the emperor granted royal assent on 28 February 1882.[18]. American diplomat Archibald Coolidge insisted on respecting the Germans' right to self-determination and uniting all German-speaking areas with either Germany or Austria, with the exception of northern Bohemia. The process of German expansion was known as Ostsiedlung ("Settling of the East"). Veit - (German Origin) represents a Saint against fire. RootsWeb Mailing List Archives In pre-Hussite times they produced amazing works of vitreous art near Daubitz, nowadays . At simultaneous mass rallies in Tetschen-Bodenbach/Dn, Saaz/atec and Olenice v Orlickch horch/Giehbl im Adlergebirge on April 26, 1936, they demanded equal opportunities in civil service for Germans, financial assistance for German businesses, official acceptance of the German language for public servants in the Sudetenland and measures to reduce unemployment in the Sudetenland. The surname Gearhart was first found in Bohemia, where the name came from humble beginnings but gained a significant reputation for its contribution to the emerging mediaeval society. Berger was a name for a person who lived in the mountains or hills and was based on the root Berg, meaning hill. Berger is one of the more common German surnames on our list and ranked 881st in the U.S. in 2010. Durchdenwald is nearly extinct among German girl last names (or boy versions). [39] Several thousand Germans were murdered during the expulsion, and many more died from hunger and illness as a consequence of becoming refugees. The Question of Nationalities and Social Democracy (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota press, 2000), p. 160, The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Lichtenberg was also a village on the Elbe river in Germany. If you would like any photographs, please email me and I can send you a good quality jpg or tiff file. 200 Common Jewish Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings - MomJunction Bamann, Bassmann, Bassermann ( Basserman / Baserman ), von Bassermann-Jordan (a nobility) Bauch Baudissin (from Bautzen) Baudler Bauer Bauerle Bauernfeind (cf. Graf stems from the German grve, a title historically used for German nobles. Its the most common of German surnames and also ranked 523rd in the U.S. in 2010. The new Czech state would thus have defensible mountain boundaries with Germany, but the highly industrialised settlement areas of three million Germans would now be separated from Austria and come under Czech control. Click on the 8 different fonts. Though German, Cantor is also Middle English for glover. If taken from the Latin cantere, it refers to a person who sings. Reuter comes from the German (ge)riute, meaning clearing. It could refer to a person living in a clearing or someone who cleared woodlands for a living. From as early as 750 years ago, the shadowy picture of the oldest German-Bohemian glass-maker family Friedrich emerges, who contributed greatly towards the creation of the world-famous Bohemian glass (also called Bohemian Crystal). I searched for any mention of my families surnames. A cantor is a person who leads people in singing or sometimes in prayer, so theres a cool tradition behind it. Eichel likely began as a Medieval surname on traditional house signs. Please verify that the information in the database for It absorbed most former German Nationals and Sudeten Nazis. Also consulted were a large number of local histories or Heimatbucher from Western Bohemia, which contain many of the same family names. Engel was a name used for those whose house had the sign of an engle. Understand it all by viewing our, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, Contemporary Notables of the name Gearhart (post 1700), Ch. Brand 2 German From Old High German brant "fire", originally a name for a person who lived near an area that had been cleared by fire. Our German Bohemian legacy also includes the many customs that our ancestors brought to America, including faith, food, music, crafts, and language. The German Bohemians relied mostly on peaceful opposition to the occupation of their homeland by the Czech military, which started on 31 October 1918 and was completed on 28 January 1919. Krause derives from the German krse, meaning pitcher. It was used for people who made or sold jugs.