She also contributed to creating three patents in the field of optics. Any references to data, third party rates, or products are subject to change without notice. And, on the 8th of September, 1888, it was launched. Jaime Escalante was a math educator and professor from Bolivia. In 2008, he was inducted into the Latin American Hall of Fame of Engineering and Technology. In other words, his invention helped introduce the world to colored television! Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Dr. Rodriguez Tras got her medical degree from the Universidad de Puerto Rico with high honors. The primary active component of one of the first birth control pills, which Syntex Laboratories, Inc. later branded as Norinyl, was norethindrone. Learning a second language has many proven benefits, including keeping your brain sharp and boosting your ability to retain new concepts. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. The upgrades from black-and-white to color television began in the 1960s, thanks to a patent filed in 1940 for a chromoscopic adapter for television equipment by Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena of Mexico. Most Important Things Invented by Hispanic People - Reader's Digest California-born Latina Elena T. Medo patented the breast pump with wall vacuum in the late 90s. We hope this list has motivated you to learn more about these amazing inventors and their work. The Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscope uses X-rays to enlarge images of small or far-off objects. Quiones-Hinojosa and his team have published more than 150 scientific studies on the development of brain cancer. He also developed minimally-invasive neurosurgical techniques with the use of nanotechnology which have been a game-changer in the medical field. Their inventions and achievements are inspiring, and they are helping to shape our modern world. Gonzlez-Sanabria became the highest ranking Hispanic at NASA's Glenn Research Center in 2002. Custom-tailored to fit your needs, you choose your program, schedule, favorite teachers, pace of learning, and more.. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. The invention of the wheel was a big deal. You probably spend a lot of time watching videos on that wireless phone of yours, but there was a time once a long ago when people would watch shows and movies in black and white. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. Pedro has proven that you dont need to depend on a broken system to eat. Learn about our current legislative initiatives. Dr. Abelardo Pardo was a Cuban-American inventor who made significant contributions to medical technology. The 2015 Roberto Clemente Award trophy is seen prior to Game Three of the 2015 World Series between the New York Mets and the Kansas City Royals at Citi Field on October 30, 2015 in New York City. Famous quote: The planet is just too small for these developing countries to repeat the economic growth in the same way that the rich countries have done it in the past. The following are some of the most notable and important Hispanic inventors. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. Born in 1997, Mara Alexandra Tamayo is a Colombian biomedical engineer who is cleaning up the water in her home country, where just 8% of households have access to clean drinking water. You can learn how to work the soil and grow your own food. Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. In 2006 Palmaz earned a place in the National Inventors Hall of Fame. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . Escalante died in 2010 after a long struggle with cancer and was survived by his wife Fabiola, and two sons. Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena developed the chromoscopic adapter for television equipment in the 1930s, before applying for a U.S. patent in 1940. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. In 1981, ALZA collaborated with the Swiss business Ciba-Geigy, and the FDA approved the first scopolamine transdermal delivery system for motion sickness, Transderm-Scop. Why Does Hydrogen Peroxide Bubble on a Cut? She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. Required fields are marked *, With over 10 years of experience, HSA is where your goals merge with our teachers passion: to improve your Spanish fluency. The Trailblazing Inventor in The Tech World. 5 LGBT Scientists Who Changed the World - Discovery A bishop witnessed the invention in action and called it the work of the devil. The wireless phone initially scared some people so much, they destroyed his lab, and Moura had to start all over again. Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. His legacy is lasting, and his inventions are helping humans have a higher quality of life each day. Raised in Guatemala, Ahn received his bachelors degree from Duke University and obtained his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. 10 Inspiring Latinas Who've Made History Google Arts & Culture Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, was a physical education teacher. Who Invented Running? The History And Some Facts About Running He also supported tele-education for students attending medical school. Luis von Ahn of Guatemala developed the cyber-security system CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA. Born in Argentina, Julio C. Palmaz was granted over 40 patents, including his most recent - U.S. Patent 8,728,563 for "Endoluminal Implantable Surfaces, Stents, and Grafts and Method of Making Same." Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. The inventor who I think did more to change the world than almost anybody else was born over 600 years ago. He is credited for developing the DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) standard, a medical imaging standard that is used today to store, transmit and view medical images on computers. Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California. After earning her doctorate in engineering from Stanford University . Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Found Image Holdings/Corbis via Getty Images, BSIP/Universal Images Group via Getty Images, chromoscopic adapter for television equipment, Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (Materials Research and Testing Institute /IDIEM), first birth control pill (Enovid-10) approved, https://www.history.com/news/latino-hispanic-inventions, 7 Groundbreaking Inventions by Latino Innovators. Women You've Never Heard of Who Changed the World - Insider His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings. The name is derived from the Spanish verb chupar, which means, appropriately . The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Famous quotes: Im not a genius. On September 20, 1884, after years in the Navy, Peral first had the idea for his "Proyecto de Torpedero Submarino" ("Project for a submarine torpedo-boat"), which he wrote about in a paper. Born in Los Angeles and raised in La Mesa, California, Ellen Ochoa, PhD, was the first Hispanic woman in space. X-Ray microscope. It wasnt until color TV came along that we could watch our favorite series in all the hues of the rainbow. Biography of Thomas Adams, American Inventor, RADAR and Doppler RADAR: Invention and History, George Westinghouse's Influence on Electricity, The History of Rubik's Cube and Inventor Erno Rubik, Inventor Samuel Crompton and His Spinning Mule. Whether theyre inventing new medical treatments, planes or cars, dozens of remarkable Hispanics have helped shape our modern world. Born in Puerto Rico, Olga D. Gonzlez-Sanabria was granted U.S. Patent 4,505,998 for "Alkaline Battery Containing a Separator of a Cross-Linked Polymer of Vinyl Alcohol and Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid." Hispanic-American Innovators Famous for Changing the World - AOL Shes a Mexican-American botanist who discovered two new plant genera and 500 new plant species. Type above and press Enter to search. With the Arias Intensity formula, building engineers can design buildings that are better equipped to withstand seismic activity. For other assistance, please see our contact us page. However, not every great invention has . From the first electrical submarine to transdermal medical patches, you can thank Hispanic inventors for these incredibly important innovations. She was the Science and Technology Adviser and Secretary at John Kerry University. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month, celebrated from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, we took a look at some of those influential figures who have brought important innovations to a variety of . Not only do people have access to food but its also sustainable for the environment. At that point, the government approved the NTSC television color standard. Julio Palmaz, a vascular radiologist from Argentina, is credited with advancing the field of angioplasty surgery. 9 World-Changing Inventions from Spanish Inventors Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. Fortunately, at the time I was sufficiently ignorant of the subject not to realize how naive I was being. Well, Zaffaroni helped create multiple biotechnology companies that are responsible for many brilliant medical breakthroughs. Through their work, these inventors have left a lasting legacy that will continue to benefit the world for generations to come. Luis Miramontes was just a 26-year-old doctoral student working in a chemistry lab in Mexico City when he and his team developed the key ingredient used in a contraceptive drug. She was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2011. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2002 for his work on medical devices that helped save lives. It was created by Argentine surgeon Domingo Santo Liotta. Mario Molina received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama in 2013. Nanopro is a low-cost water filter capable of eliminating fungi, viruses, and bacteria in water without affecting its flavour, smell, and colour. It doesnt require any energy to work as its simply attached to faucets and thermoses, so it can be used in both rural and urban areas. Prior to Gonzlez Camarenas invention, televisions only broadcast images in monochrome. Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA. Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. Thanks to him, 15 million people no longer starve to death in poor countries. Learners of all levels are welcome, including total beginners. LEMELSON CENTER for the Study of Invention and Innovation. It was founded in 1958, by Enric Bernat, and is currently owned by the Italian-Dutch multinational Perfetti Van Melle. Here are some Hispanic and Latino inventors and scientists whose contributions have changed the world. CLATONIA JOAQUIN DORTICUS (CUBA) Little is known about Dorticus' personal life, aside from him moving to New Jersey, where he filed for many patents, the most famous of which was a huge contribution to the world of photography. From 1958 to 1965, Arias Surez was the director of Chile's Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (IDIEM, or Materials Research and Testing Institute). Hispanics are among the most widely dispersed and diverse ethnicities in the world. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Today, 50 plant species are named after her. Isaac_Peral_(Ayuntamiento_de_Cartagena).jpg. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Few Hispanic Americans have made a bigger impact in recent pop culture than Lin-Manuel Miranda. Between the 1910s and 1920s, she traveled throughout Mexico, South America, and Alaska, collecting approximately 145,000 plant specimens in 13 years. This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. Top List of Mexican Inventors. A prototype of her invention is exhibited at the National Museum of Science and Technology in A Corua, even though it was never produced. She experienced bias for being Latina and was placed in a class for academically challenged students because of it. Dr. Juan Rigau Carrera is a Cuban-American inventor who has developed numerous inventions in the fields of medical diagnostics and imaging. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn created the CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA systems for cyber security. His wire-mesh balloon-expandable tube allows clogged arteries to stay open, creating easier blood flow to the heart. Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. The sweltering summer heat begins to fade. Claudio Castilln Lvano, an engineer from Peru, developed a portable incubator and respirator for premature infants. He then taught at MIT and UC San Diego. 1. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. And so, on to the main event. Oct 11, 2022 02:54 PM EDT, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. From entertainment devices to lifesaving medical technologies, Latino inventors have advanced humankind through their contributions. Running is one of the most popular forms of exercise and has been enjoyed by people around the world for centuries. When she was 14 years old, she was the youngest human being to build an airplane, certify it airworthy, and conduct the first flight in that same aircraft. Following the interview, Pezuela y Lobo agreed to support Peral's initial research in Cdiz with a 5,000 peseta budget before starting a project to construct a full-scale submarine boat. In 1995, he won a Nobel Prize for his research on how man-made compounds affect the ozone layer. Ynes Mexia is one of the most famous Hispanic American scientists of all time. Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. Johannes Gutenburg lived in Mainz, in Germany. When she was 24, she started her doctorate degree in physics at Harvard. Ruiz received a Spanish patent number of 190,698 in 1949 for devices with buttons that displayed the lesson materials when pressed and engaged. Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. Famous quote: Many people at the time said that a woman could not travel alone. The Genius Behind the Invention of USB, Fashion 101: The Revolutionary Designer Who Invented The Mini Skirt, Who Invented Java? He is the president of Instabook Corporation, based in Gainesville, Florida. Key to the invention was the development of norethindrone, a molecule derived from a wild Mexican yam, known as the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana). He invented an artificial heart valve and developed a new type of medical prosthesis for congenital heart defects. Whether they broken records, new ground, or both, the following Hispanic women changed the course of history with their talents, smarts, and determination. The 15th of September is noteworthy because it marks the anniversaries of the independence of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Guatemala. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". ", Born in Panam, Alberto P. Herrera and Sebastian A. Vieto were granted U.S. Patent 4,195,080 for "Insecticidal Use of Orange Juice Essence Oil.". Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. We may have questions about your feedback, please provide your email address. He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. All Rights Reserved. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. 10 Hispanic Scientists You Should Know | HowStuffWorks With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Additionally, he has invented several medical diagnostic systems and image-processing algorithms. She studied physics at MIT and was the first female to win the MIT Physics Orloff Scholarship award. 11 Famous Hispanic Scientists Who Changed the Course of History However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. We strive for accuracy and fairness. He gave the technology to Yahoo for free as the company was having issues with automated spammers. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. Nestor Alonso was an Argentine engineer who is credited with inventing the electric wheelchair for those with mobility issues. He also leads the National Institute of Health initiative to find a cure for brain cancer and has worked relentlessly to save patients with brain cancer. From birth control pills to color television, Mexican inventors have contributed to creating many notable inventions. Ellen Ochoa. Hispanic Heritage Month: 17 inventors that transformed the world According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. When you think of famous inventors, you probably picture Thomas Edison, the Wright brothers, or maybe even Elon Musk. Lin-Manuel Miranda. The Battle of Chapultepec in the Mexican-American War, Biography of Jose Maria Morelos, Mexican Revolutionary. Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. He has led groundbreaking research in soil science to help improve soil quality and boost food production in developing countries. We are not responsible or liable for the availability of links to websites or resources, or for any content, advertising, products, services, or other materials on or available through these websites or resources, or for your reliance thereon. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. Who Invented The Yoyo: Tracing the Origins of this Classic Toy, Who Invented The USB? Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World CulturePop Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. Ellen Ochoa was a research engineer and inventor who created optical systems for aerospace missions. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. On February 8, 1963, he was permitted to transmit Paraso Infantil on the station he founded in Mexico City, XHGC-TV, the country's first officially announced color broadcast. Sanchezs work spurred the Green Revolution. Coln led an Obama administration initiative to accelerate sustainable energy in the Americas. Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. Its a life-saving device that is used to treat cardiovascular disease, and it was invented by interventional vascular radiologist Julio Palmaz of Argentina. He was the first to employ the idea of cryo-ultramicrotomy, which is used to section vitrified biological samples, and contributed to the electron microscope. Continue with Recommended Cookies. ", Born in Bolivia, Hugo Tern Salguero was granted U.S. Patent 4,055,156 for a "Rotary Engine. So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! 7 Groundbreaking Inventions by Latino Innovators - History Mario Molina. A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Thanks to Milsteins efforts, monoclonal antibodies now serve as treatments for autoimmune diseases. Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. 11 groundbreaking inventions from Latin America - World Economic Forum In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. On top of the usual festivities, were giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. You may not know whatreCAPTCHAis, but you see it almost every time you sign into a new website. Depending on where you reside, the leaves begin to turn to beautiful yellows, oranges, and reds. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. This procedure helps clear blocked blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Miguel Angel Ondetti has been granted more than 100 patents, including U.S. Patent 4,105,776 for "Proline Derivatives and Related Compounds" also known as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors to treat hypertension. Today, nearly every online server uses reCAPTCHA, the systems updated version. She created the mechanical encyclopedia to reduce the weight of the books that her students had to carry, make studying more appealing, and customize the learning materials to meet the needs of each individual student. May is National Inventors Month and we couldnt be prouder to highlight these amazing Latino and Latin American inventors. They show us how much we can accomplish if we set our minds to itincluding learning a second language. Wikimedia Commons. Have a comment about the web page you were viewing? The Bez X-ray reflection microscope usesX-rays to produce enlarged images of small or distant objects. She was the centers first woman Hispanic director. In 1999, he was inducted into the National Teachers Hall of Fame. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. In her second patent, 276,364, granted in 1962, she changed the design by eliminating the buttons and replacing them with rotating reels that displayed the topics and study materials. de Cuadros was granted U.S. In her era (the early 20th century), she faced many challenges as a professional Hispanic woman. 6. Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". The creation of norethindrone, a compound obtained from the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana), a wild Mexican yam, was essential to the idea.