unit 29 state executive branch true or falseunit 29 state executive branch true or false

0000013103 00000 n Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. B. network. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. PART I D. undesirables. B. arbitration. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. 30 terms. In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. C.was a major source of power for state governors. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. These are considered A. uncontrollables. D. none of the above. D. all of the above. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. 0000002488 00000 n The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. C. minority communities. 0000003102 00000 n The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. D. capture theory. B. transportation. 0000021782 00000 n Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. No two state executive organizations are identical. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. C. prognostication. 100 The Senate has50 members. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? 0000005681 00000 n It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. B. citizen-friendly format. B. bonuses. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True States Court of International Trade, National > 0000003726 00000 n Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. B. a strike. Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. Government 10-K D. vouchers. D. bureaucratic culture. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. DPA in United States v. Epsilon Data Management, LLC Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Sociologists define __________, expressive root words. Timothy_Halleron Plus. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. B. direct bureaucracy. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. 0000010559 00000 n Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. D. a more centralized state executive branch. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. D. nullification. False We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. 0000009759 00000 n C. grants. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . C. executive decision. 0000030899 00000 n C. conservatives. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free B. gubernatorial term limits. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. 44) The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). C. extension of womens suffrage. 0000026913 00000 n Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? The patronage System A.handed out jobs based on political loyalty. TRUE Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. B. adjudication. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. D. a more centralized state executive branch. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. B. legislature-agent problem. civil war. 0000004041 00000 n C. lobby-agent theory. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. About this unit. 0000015720 00000 n In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. 0000007474 00000 n Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. A. United D. supervisor-agent problem. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare D. an election year. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. approximately three pages. 0000011360 00000 n 0000006289 00000 n C. healthcare. Contracting B. %PDF-1.5 % Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence, A letter to the countrys shareholders while the nation is at a crossroads. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. D. uncontrollable. 0000012197 00000 n B.strengthened political parties. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. 0000019133 00000 n The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. B. adjudication. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. 0000001644 00000 n B. the interest group problem. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. D. devolution. 12 terms. C. governor-friendly format. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. The problem of ensuring that bureaucrats carry out the intentions of elected officials rather than their own self-interest is known as the A. governor-agent problem. D. shortfalls. C. a leap year. B. divided government. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. B. franchising. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. two The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. > approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly support the strategy? Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. C. partially preempted by federal law and regulation. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. D. reduce their departments budget. Other sets by this creator. B. untouchables. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. 0000006850 00000 n How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to Look at the example. Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. C. implementation. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. 5. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. B. appropriation. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. 0000004796 00000 n crkowalski Plus. Strategic plan B. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. C. public reactions to recommendations. C. unreliables. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. Support for reinvention of government is strongest in the A. business community. 0000004310 00000 n Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy D. legislature-friendly format. Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. 0000004705 00000 n B. a fiscal year. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. 0000006117 00000 n It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. Equal B. kamryng7456. State Executive Branch. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. D. reinvention. PART I Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. A. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. B. educational system. hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Capital improvement plan C. Budget D. Legislative requests. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. 0000003641 00000 n Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. D. all of the above. Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. A government is an organized entity that, in addition to having governmental character, has sufficient discretion in the management of its own affairs to distinguish it as separate from the administrative structure of any other governmental unit. An act of the legislature that allocates a certain amount of money to executive agencies is called an A. allocation. Timothy_Halleron Plus. Vague C. Balanced D. Consititutional. Item7. 13 terms. conventional Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? C. diversional bureaucracy. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. D. affirmative action. Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. 20 terms. 0000002336 00000 n ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. D. vouchers. 0000005907 00000 n Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. 0000009229 00000 n States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. D. all of the above. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year 0000014026 00000 n 0000005277 00000 n 6. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. 0000006080 00000 n The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? B. moderates. The number of Americans receiving government food assistance grew by 12% in 2020. Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. C. societal simplicity. Your paper should be written in a Aeronautics and Space Administration. C. grants. The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. C. regulation. FALSE A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. 0000014849 00000 n the process, and encourage the heart? D. institution of the merit system. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. 23 terms. punctuation. True 0000002309 00000 n 0000001807 00000 n The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. 0000008288 00000 n The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. SS8CG3 - Gov. Part 3 - GA Executive Branch Quiz - Quizizz A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. D. all of the above. B. franchising. 0000001463 00000 n Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. 0000007024 00000 n Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream 0000005793 00000 n The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. B. increase the amount of money they can spend. H\@. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. actions would you implement to communicate, B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. D. all of the above. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. religion. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem.