He often criticises the goddess of love, Aphrodite, for enchanting mortals and leading them into a life governed by love and lust. Does. Analysing the theme of order and disorder would support the interpretation that Othello is a good man controlled and abused by disorder and manipulation. From the feminist view, the fall of Troy and the enslavement of Trojan women demonstrate the gods lack of care as they disregard the monstrosities that occur to women after the Greeks victory. Hannie Rayson - Wikipedia ! This relatively harmless sentiment is dismissed by Professor Dixon-Brown when she states that she is completely disengaged with charismatic fauna (p. 99) push - making celebrities out of pandas and polar bears. Discuss. The audience learns that Heather Dixon-Brown spends $267 on hair removal every five weeks. The symbol of the lake works well here to explain this: he is bothered by its still surface, and what lies underneath, while others arent, We can also contrast this to characters like Monika and Jrg who remain quite ignorant the whole time: Richards views have departed from this throughout the course of the novel, Ultimately, the novel is about visibility: Richards incorrect assumptions mean that he isnt seeing reality, and his research project is all about making that reality visible., 'giving up the pleasure of his family and children', In employing the simile comparing herself to 'a mother bird at her plundered nest', Hecuba reminds the audience of her endless love for the city of Troy, implying that the devastation of her own home also further deepens her pain. They also look at how these struggles can play out into adulthood and throughout the course of ones life in complicated and poignant ways. Hitchcocks decision to use Greenwich Village as the backdrop of the film links its image of human suffering to the failed vision of American progressivist culture. And before I actually do that, I just want to preface this and tell you guys why doing a plan is so important.So I know that a plan is something that one, a lot of people just don't do, or two, they tend to sacrifice it if they feel like they don't have enough time, or three, they do a plan in their head, but they don't actually write it down on paper. Firstly, Harry has the means and business acuity to manoeuvre a board of directors bent on exploring coal right on the edge of the national park. By referring to her pain as a 'howl of agony', they intensify the magnitude of Hecubas pain as the term 'howl' is usually used to describe a loud cry usually uttered by animals like wolves. Rayson was the joint recipient of the Sidney Myer Performing Arts Award in 1996 and has won Victorian and New South Wales Premier's . Hopefully, this gives you a good overview of the themes across these two texts, how they fit together, and how they are similar or different. I don't need to go more beyond that. Gogol experiences expectations that arent all so intentionalwhile his parents dont mean him any harm by naming him Gogol, he feels trapped by the name, always hated it in fact. We can think of this as the difference between migration and diaspora, the specific term for the dispersion of a people. Extinction is a play that gives us much to think about.A Section A text for the VCE English Exam, Exti. What are the common stereotypes of Australian people? Students will often focus on what the characters say without considering how it is said. However, despite this, the separation of each apartment by brick walls as a separate entity on its own serves as a symbol of the widespread suspicion characteristic of the McCarthyian era. Now, my plans I've written within five minutes, most of the thinking is actually done during reading time. He hears Tristans voice saying: Not so long ago, Richard thinks, this story of going abroad to find one's fortune was a German one, Is it a rift between Black and White? We've got a character list for you in Measure for Measure by William Shakespeare (just scroll down to the Character section). Extinction | Australian Arts Review In this play, the Chorus acts as the voice of the 'wretched women of Troy', representing the views of the unspoken who are objectified and mistreated by their male counterparts. Extinction - Reading Australia However, this play differs from other plays written by Euripides in that he also explores a womans burden and responsibility as a leader, allowing the audience to understand the difficulties of being a woman of power in time of crisis. So, what about the complex part? Symbols and motifs can be more subtle than themes, but they will also help to set your essay apart if you find a way to include them. Its not simply a case of Richard taking pity on the refugees - we might think of this as sympathy rather than empathy - but he develops complex, reciprocal and real friendships with all of them. This has a few layers of meaning. Another great pair is the Duke and Angelo. Extinction explores how human nature reacts under pressure and vice. In Women of Troy, Euripides presents a particularly acerbic critique on Menelaus 'uncontrollable lust' in 'sen[ding] a hunting party to track down Helen' as he juxtaposes the cost of the Trojan war being and the prize that they receive. The end of the novel is thus neither perfect nor whole - while the asylum seekers develop a relationship with Richard and vice versa, neither is able to entirely solve the others problems, though both learn how to be there for each other in their own ways. Nonetheless, we see the two unexpected collaborators setting a dangerous precedent where one can simply equate a species livelihood to commodities and a good return of profit. For example, for prompts that open with What does Shakespeare suggest about? or How does Measure for Measure reflect Shakespeares ideas about? it can be really helpful to understand Shakespeares own position in society and how that influenced his writing., Theres no need to memorise certain parts of Shakespeares history - as that would serve no purpose - just try to gauge an understanding of what life was like in his time. This scene demonstrates how there can be miscommunications between parents and children that make it difficult for them to understand each other. The German language is my bridge into this country, Empty phrases signify politeness in a language which neither of them is at home, The things youve experienced become baggage you cant get rid of, while others - people with the freedom to choose - get to decide which stories to hold on to. It delves deep into the heart of our own morals, choices and tightly-held convictions. However, because he doesnt process his trauma or tell Gogol the story, it leads to a gap in understanding that compromises some elements of their relationship. To what extent do you agree? There is no apparent chronological order present in the collection, but rather a varied order of stories, depicting its diverse range of voices. The novel spans over three decades, starting from Gogols birth shortly after Ashima and Ashokes move to America. Because themes are so broad, theyre useful for guiding your understanding of a text, particularly as youre reading it. A wild, rainy night, a twist of fate and an injured tiger quoll bring together a passionate environmentalist and an unlikely Good Samaritan. These examples mightnt be the most obvious, but theyre effective for making this point, and dont need too much explanation to tie it into the prompt. These are the kind of thoughts that popped into my mind after reading Extinction. As you might notice, parts of this plan are recognisable: weve started a few of these essays with a first paragraph about the Trojan womens suffering, developed that in paragraph two by contrasting with Helen, and ending our analysis with the gods. Interestingly, her brother,a screaming heterosexual (p. 95), likens the hair removal process to getting a tree lopped. By the time it finishes, both Gogol and his younger sister have grown up, and Ashoke has passed away. This way, you ensure that nothing becomes lost in translation, and you demonstrate clearly to the marker that you understand the core of your topic. Rather for the simple word, the word that can be universally understood. In Part One: Background to the Production you will find a series of interviews with members of the creative team, reviews of the first season of the play, excerpts from articles that discuss the science that concerns extinct animals and . If youre not sure where youre going, well, how are you going to get anywhere? Raysons literary work endeavours to capture how the human character is, in fact, multidimensional and never static! Extinction is usually studied in the Australian curriculum under Area of Study 1 - Text Response. How does Euripides use language to portray the loss and suffering of Hellenic women in. Refer, in your paragraph, to: - species extinction - the tiger quoll serving as a symbol for all species threatened by human activity - climate change - fossil fuels - deforestation and habitat loss - the economic factors which . Dixon-Browns choice to delete the emails is motivated by selfishness, not by personal integrity, He is both environmentally responsible and has personal integrity, but still struggles with his relationships until the very end of the play, Angelo and Isabella - particularly Angelo, are believed to embody puritanism, as shown through their excessive piety. As you might be able to see, themes can require us to read between the lines because they are usually implied. She is not simply one thing - not simply good nor bad - her characters depiction continues to oscillate between the polar ends of the spectrum. The evidence that Ill be using to reinforce my point(s). Gogol feels trapped by his name, but it is a result of his fathers traumatic experiences. Evidence, I have found, is the best way to bridge gaps between discrete points of structure. When she first learns of the Holocaust, she finds Zbigniews lack of feelingmonstrous. She doesnt understand how he can be so detached from the war having lived right in the centre of it. She also doesnt understand why he yearns more than anything to escape that period of his life. Angelo lives alone in his garden, succumbed by brick, requiring two keys to enter, whilst Isabella desires the life of a nun where she must not speak with men or show [her] face. This depiction of both Angelo and Isabella stresses their seclusion, piety and restriction from the vice that the libertine populate is drunk from. Extinction by Hannie Rayson -essay | English - Thinkswap While Helens selfishness should be condemned, the audience can still condone her actions due to the circumstances she is in. There is some exposition of his family, including his parents Jadwiga and Mieczyslaw, his sister Danuta, and her family as well. You can write fewer dot points, it's really just dependent on every individual. If you're doing Extinction in Year 12 and want to familiarise yourself with the play, this video is for you! Whether it be memorising quotes or writing under timed conditions, everybody has something that they need to work on some missing link that may make the difference between grades. Bye! Whats important to realise about these bits of evidence is that you can use them in so many different prompts, provided that you tailor your wording to best answer the topic. Othello, struck by regret, stabs himself, declaring that he loved not wisely but too well. He smothers her to death, before Emilia reveals Iagos involvement. I definitely go into more detail than I normally would. Harry Jewell echoes a similar sentiment as he discusses his companys plans to Piper: 'Whos this we? Whenever you write, choose words familiar to you. Through the heated dialogue between environmentalists, ecologists and mining moguls, Hannie Rayson delivers the message that as a society we should not be so reliant on simplifying individuals based on age-old presumptions and surface-level characteristics. However, the inclusion of the witches in Macbeth subverts the tragic structure and implies Macbeth is being toyed with. As I was reading the text, a recurring question kept nagging at me: Why are there intimate scenes sandwiched between the layers of ideological conflict and tension? Check out our Macbeth, Rear Window and The Great Gatsby blog posts for more on these texts. Kennedys ordering of the short stories also contributes to the readers depth of understanding. Both of which Harry indignantly refutes. Watch how we integrated literary devices as pieces of evidence in this essay topic breakdown: TIP: See section '7. Most of Shakespeares plays fit into tragedy, including most of those based on historical figures. For example, while Angelo lives alone in his garden, succumbed by brick, requiring two keys to enter, nun, Isabella, wishes to join the nuns of Saint Clare where she must not speak with men or show [her] face. Shakespeares depiction of the two, stresses their seclusion, piety and restriction from the vice plaguing Vienna. Themes, motifs and symbols are different kinds of narrative elements - theyre parts of a story that help to shape its overall effect. They ensure that you cant mind blank its all on the paper in front of you! The range of narrative points of views used in Like a House on Fire illustrate the characters deeply personal responses to lifes challenges. Discuss. Because he is new money, Gatsby cannot understand or fit in with the cruel and disingenuous customs of old money. As the term 'home' invokes connotations of warmth and affection, Hecubas endearment for the city she governs is established, accentuating the portrayal of Hecuba as a leader with a passion for her duties. Because motifs are often linked to a theme, they can also serve as a reminder of that themes importance. The key words in this prompt are 'structure, 'role of women' and 'suffering'. Do what works for you!, This body paragraph included my pairing between Angelo and Isabella. How can you describe the same place in different languages or words? The last body paragraph of our essays is often the one used to challenge the prompt, showing the assessors our wealth of ideas and depth of knowledge. The Greek army was commanded to attack the Trojans. At first glance the play appeared to be about four passionate individuals broadly aligning themselves with either saving the natural environment or exploiting it at any cost. The notion of disorder is also symbolised by the domestic setting itself, as Kennedy depicts various characters who feel pervasive ennui and dissatisfaction within the chaotic mess of their household environments. This notion is aptly depicted in Little Plastic Shipwreck, in which the death of Samson the popular show dolphin results in Roleys revelation of his managers complete lack of empathy, and subsequently the abundance of his own. On the other hand, the asylum seekers sleep most of the time: if you dont sleep through half the morning, [a day] can be very long indeed. Richard has the freedom to choose to spend his time on hobbies, but the asylum seekers face a daunting and seemingly-impossible array of tasks. For some more detailed info on how to tackle different types of essay prompts, check out this blog post. Through careful manipulation of his Wife Emilia, Roderigo, Cassio, and Othello, Iago convinces Othello that Desdemona is unfaithful, sending him into an obsessive jealousy. And so to me, the conflict of conscience suggests internal conflict, which implies that we'll need to consider morality and the concepts of right and wrong, especially when a difficult decision must be made and sides need to be taken. In The Namesake, its largely Ashokes brush with death that jars his world view, to the point where he names Gogol after the author whose book saved his life after his accident. Rayson has explained that she wrote 'Extinction' because she wanted to understand "what it means that a species might go extinct in [her] lifetime." Furthermore, its fragile and tenuous connection is symbolically related to how both counterparts repeatedly poke[] the fire to ensure its longevity through the night. Her mocking of the vice-chancellor who acted like they were in a White House Situation Room implicitly demonstrates her growing disdain towards the tenuous politics of her workplace. The cameras focus on the beads of sweat on Jeffs forehead signify the intense heat of summer in Greenwich Village, confirmed by the following close up shot of 94F on the thermometer: The stifling temperature of the season foreshadows imminent tension about to unfold in the film, as does the following close-up shot: The slow panning from Jeffs head to his broken left leg in a cast, in tandem with the ominous, epitaph-like words, Here lie the broken bones of L.B Jefferies, increase the impending sense of tragedy. Hecubas loss (she lost her home and children), Hecubas pain (being blamed for Troys ruin), Cassandras helplessness despite knowing her fate, surrendering and accepting her future, Andromaches 'bitter' fate having to give up her child, The Chorus voicing their opinion slavery. English Works Notes (compiled by Dr Jennifer Minter, 2019) on themes, techniques, characters and issues; plus 8 sample essays/plans and paragraphs. Writing clearly and precisely is a skill that all academics can improve on, so how do we outdo ourselves? THEME NOTES - EXTINCTION BY HANNIE RAYSON-"An institute committed to ecology accepting money from the biggest greenhouse polluters on the planet." - Heather p.100 ~ Exemplifies the notion of compromise in respect to pragmatism and idealism. This history adds dimension to Erpenbecks novel. In particular, both texts take an intergenerational approach, which means that they look at how children might struggle to understand their parents psyches, and vice versa. They can simply tell us more about a character or situation in that instant, at that specific time, rather than being a parallel or recurring throughout a text. As the two individuals are unable to establish a compromise between their contrasting personalities, Kennedy suggests that this lack of cooperation is the core reason for the deterioration of their marriage, and their subsequent misery. Angelo and the Duke, or the brothels that stood tall next to the monastery):. Extinction - Elements of the Play.pptx - Extinction - Context Copyright Lisa's Study Guides. Love them or hate them, everybody has a family in some shape or form. For example, there are times when they struggle to concentrate on learning: Its difficult to learn a language if you dont know what its for. This enables Euripides to raise the question of whether or not such victory is worth fighting for while simultaneously inviting the audience to emulate the playwrights disapprobation of such a violent and brutal resolution of conflict. Religion is also significant in this period, and the Protestant Reformation is a subject often alluded to by Shakespeare. The German language is my bridge into this country. How is language a privilege in, Who are the protagonists and antagonists of. By depicting both the dramatic and mundane events that contribute to creating dysfunctional families, Kennedy asserts that kindness and understanding is vital to the maintenance of a healthy and loving family. MORTALITY/EXTINCTION: Quotes: - "Don't die. A conflict of interest between industrialism and conservation of ecosystem.-"The world has changed.And mining has to change with it." Reckoning and The Namesake are two texts that explore many similar themesfamily, migration, trauma, heritage, identityover the span of decades. Let's take a look at these deeply flawed human beings: The never-ending struggle between heart and mind is central theme in the play. Changes in education resulted in the Elizabethan moral and social customs being questioned. It is possible for the audience to sympathise with Helen because of her love for Paris. Extinction by Hannie Rayson - Context of the Play - YouTube It was used to describe Hecuba, the former queen of Troy. By employing animalistic language in describing Hecubas act of mourning over Hectors death, Euripides intensifies the magnitude of her emotional turmoil as it is likened to a loud and doleful cry usually uttered by animals It is almost not humanly possible to endure so much pain. P3: Responsibility to act honestly and transparently in relationships Andy! The idea that there are forces beyond human control is enhanced, and Poseidon and Athenas pride proves that humans are just innocent bystanders at the mercy of the gods. I personally preferred writing short and sweet introductions, just because they were quick to write and easy to understand., To what extent does Measure for Measure examine the flaws of Isabella?, William Shakespeares play, Measure for Measure depicts a seventeenth century Viennese society in which disease, misconduct and licentiousness are rife. What Ashoke might not realise is that this has caused Gogol even more distress of his own. In it, we also cover themes, characters, views and values, metalanguage and have 5 sample A+ essays completely annotated so that you can smash your next SAC or exam! Not only does using evidence show understanding of the text, but it doesnt have to be an entire sentence all on its own. Furthermore, their intimate fling casts Dixon-brown as a seducer/a woman who is easily compromised, which is untrue. The Ultimate Guide to VCE Text Response | Lisa's Study Guides Evil, is a symptom of Andys oversimplified thinking. What exactly does an essay beyond structure mean? In time of tragedy, she chooses to lie and shift the blame to others to escape her execution. We can also talk about the inclusive language positing, 'our misery', 'our home', used by the Chorus in echoing Hecubas pain, etc. They show how mankind is centred on pleasure and instant gratification, prioritising the self above all matters.. So I might write down a couple of ideas that I think are important. This really set me apart from the rest of the state because, in reality, not enough students really focused on the language of their texts, which can really impress examiners. Othello follows the Moorish general Othello and his relationship with his wife, Desdemona. Lets start with The Namesake. They chose a random mortal, which was Paris who would then be the Prince of Troy, to decide who the most beautiful goddess of the three was. These are the elements that I include for each: Essentially, the points that Ill argue and the reasoning behind the paragraph. Harry and Andy showcase how our own misconceptions about the other detract from our own moral causes - such as in this case, saving the forest. Despite exploring Isabellas flaws to a large degree, Shakespeare does indeed present her redemption at the denouement of the play.. When Gogol is born, his parents love for him is also evident: Ashoke has never seen a more perfect thing. At the same time, while Ashima is starting to see pieces of her family in [Gogols] face, her own grandmother is passing awayits thus important to remember that parenthood runs both ways (thisll be important for both texts). To what extent do you agree? In the personal domain, Piper maintains that she and Harry slept in separate tents to her boss Professor Dixon-Brown who also doubles as her potential sister-in-law. the deaths of her children, slavery, the devastation of her city), in a way, represents the suffering of the majority of Hellenic women in times of war, which enhances Euripides condemnation of a society where military conflicts can easily be facilitated. Extinction is a play that gives us much to think about.A Section A text for the VCE English Exam, Extinction is a great text to study.Whether you're preparing for your SAC, or looking for help with the VCE English Exam, we think you'll get a lot from this video.From those looking to get a base understanding as they read through for the first time to those who are chasing a top ATAR, we think you'll walk away with plenty from this video.As always, place your questions, suggestions and ideas in the comments section.Our website has further resources which may help your teaching and learning - englishlab.com.auYou can also keep up to date with future videos and announcements at:facebook.com/EnglishLab.com.au/Instagram @the.englishlabYoutube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwLn Then, you go into the brainstorming of what the object could represent - in this case, Gatsbys newfound wealth. Hi SACFam! Heathers internalised insecurities resurface in her heated confrontation with Harry. In The Namesake, theres a marked cultural schism between Gogol and his parents. Its really quite simple. For me, this signals that we must consider morality and the weighing up of right and wrong, especially when tough decisions have to be made. Any good copy of Shakespeare will have definitions of these words in the margin or opposite page. One motif that comes back a few times in the novel is the drowned man in the lake by Richards house. The Glass Soldier, The Swimming Club and Extinction. themes and concepts - ethics. Dont be afraid to modify this to make it work for you and your needs. This comes from the fact that he has never actually moved countries; hes only been reclassified as an East German, and then again as a German.
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