Virginia Revolutionary War Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of eight companies from eastern Pennsylvania, eastern Maryland, and Delaware. George Washington allowed the colonels of his Additional Regiments considerable authority to select their officers. Washington wrote Majr Leitch of Weedons Regiment (Third Virginia) had three balls through his side, and behaved exceedingly well he is in fair way of recovery.. Virginia 3rd Regiment Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Consolidated on April 22, 1779 with Gist's Additional Continental Regiment. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Cambridge to consist of 6 companies from Middlesex County, Essex County, Suffolk County, and Bristol County in Massachusetts. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. The Prince William Battalion joined the rest of the 3rd Virginia in Williamsburg in late February. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on October 7, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Relieved 26 June 1779 from the Middle Department and assigned to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Army. The regiment would see action during the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Yorktown Campaign (1781). [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . Reassigned on June 9, 1783 from the Middle Department and assigned to the Highland's Department. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at New Windsor, New York. It was disbanded in 1783 at the end of the war. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Middlesex and Suffolk Counties. which initially organized in the strength of eight companies. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Consolidated on April 9, 1779 with Lee's Additional Continental Regiment and Henley's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit designated as Henry Jackson's Continental Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently, assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. The Third Virginia was ordered into position far in advance of the American lines their objective was to hold a wooded hill near the Birmingham Friends Meeting House in order to buy time for the rest of the American troops to take up position. Leitch seemed to be a man of action as he joined his former men in the 3rd Virginia on their march to New York as they were a few weeks ahead of the 1st Virginia. The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Quartermaster James Halsbough. Washington reorganized his line, drawing men north in a desperate attempt to meet the new threat. Therefore, Congress and Washington began preparations for reorganizing the army during that early fall. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. At first most reported his condition as improving and he was thought to survive his ordeal. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Reassigned on April 4, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. Ashby and his fellow officers arranged their men among the buildings and woodlot of the Samuel Jones farm and awaited the attack that was certain to come. After about a 90 minute fight, Washington learned that more British forces were arriving on the field and ordered his men back to the main line. Continental Regiments. When he moved to Dumfries, VAand where he lived is still unknown. For now, he is honored with a plaque in New York City and a small park here in Virginia. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Virginia Revolutionary War The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. revolutionary They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 27, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Quartermaster James Halsbough. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. 3rd Virginia Regiment. List of Extra Continental Regiments List of Additional Continental Regiments. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. American Revolutionary War Island, arriving in early September to join the American army on Harlem Heights. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Fort Pitt, Pennsylvania. Re-organized on June 30, 1783 to consist of 2 companies. The regiment ceased to exist on 13 January 1779 when it consolidated with Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. And of courseshe saw through it and had little interest in Andrew Leitchbut it worked out and now weare married and have two great young kids. Continued research in his widows pension cases as well as researching contemporary archives may turn up new information. 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment It took part in the following major battles: The 16 Additional Continental regiments formed later and under distinctly different circumstances than those of the Extra Continental regiments. 3RD VIRGINIA REGIMENT Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. In 2008 I met the woman that became my wife. WebWilliam Washington. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion. There is no single Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. [7] Where Major Leitchs remains are today is a mystery. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Relieved 14 September 1777 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Merged on January 1, 1781 with the 2nd Connecticut Regiment. Offering engaging perspectives on the Revolutionary War Era. The British suffered 14 killed and an estimated 154 wounded, with the Americans suffering 30 killed and 100 wounded. 3rd Virginia Regiment The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782), Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Southern Theater 1775-82. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. Re-organized on December 18, 1776 to consist of 8 companies from Canada and New York. Relieved 9 April 1779 from the Middle Department and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. The effect still had an adverse effect on the British light infantry as they began to fall back. Virginia Revolutionary War Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Reassigned on May 24, 1777 from the 2nd Maryland Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. On 13 July 1779, McLane's company transferred to Lee's Legion as the 4th Dismounted Troop. Relieved 21 July 1778 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Valley Forge Muster Roll, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Raised by a Southern planter, James Monroe, Thomas Helm and John Marshall served as lieutenants in this regiment. Captain John Ashby Formed in 1776, the Guard was with Washington in all of his battles. These Extra Continental regiments, which were authorized by Congress and organized in late 1775 to mid-1776, are distinct by having formed without any administrative connection to an individual state. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 16, 1779 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Though not a major victory, the American army had finallystood up to the British and even for a moment, pushed them off the field in combat. Assistant Quartermaster General John Parke was named lieutenant colonel while Brigade Major Peter Scull accepted the position of major. Regimental Staff. Though most believed that Leitch was recovering from his wounds, by September 20th Gen. Horatio Gates wrote Major Leitch of Maryland was wounded and despaired of. As his condition worsened, there was little for regimental surgeon David Griffith could do but to try to ease Leitchs pain. Allotted 27 March 1778 to the Pennsylvania Line. Long's Regiment was raised on May 14, 1776 at New Castle, New Hampshire under Colonel Pierse Long for service with the Continental Army. Part 2 will cover Andrew Leitchs role in the Battle of Harlem Heights and his once forgotten legacy. Chaplain Davis Griffith. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. The regiment would see action during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77) and the Northern Theater (17781782). Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Virginia Revolutionary War Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to consist of 9 companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Re-organized in June 1779 to consist of 5 companies. Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Units designated "Additional Continental Regiments" were unnumbered infantry regiments authorized in 1777. Assigned on November 25, 1779 to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 3rd Virginia Regiment Of courseshe didnt. Reassigned on March 6, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. New York: Macmillan Company, 1897. The Third Virginia Regiment of Foot, 1776-1778, Volumes 1-2. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. As Washington moved his Continental Army from Boston to New York City in March 1776, he called for reinforcements. 3rd Virginia Regiment By December the regiment numbered less than 200 men fit for duty. Near here is where Leitch was mortally wounded turning the flank of the British line. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. Reassigned on September 12, 1777 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. But my connection with Andrew Leitch goes beyond my love and interest of the American Revolution, it is more personal than that. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 of men from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. Third Virginia Regiment Partially organized in spring and summer 1777 in Virginia to consist of four companies. He served under Captain Philip Lee, Colonel George Weedon, and Colonel Thomas Marshall. Re-organized in part on January 1, 1776 as Maj. Brown's Detachment at Quebec, to consist of 6 companies. In correspondence to Congress during December 1776, however, Washington pressed for even more men. revolutionary The regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 at Wethersfield, Connecticut, to consist of 8 companies from New London, New Haven, and Hartford Counties. 3RD VIRGINIA REGIMENT ohn Patton was appointed colonel of the regiment. Re-organized on January 1, 1777 to consist of to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) recruited at large. The regiment would see action during the Saratoga Campaign (1777). Knowlton went down mortally wounded. Designated the 21st Continental Regiment in 1776. Soon though Leitch received a promotion on June of the same year to Major in the 1st Virginia Regiment (though there is one source that places his promotion to Major on March 18th). (Washington's Life Guard) The Continental Congress authorized the Regiment on 11 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Army. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Organized in spring 1777 at Monmouth Court House, New Jersey, to consist of seven companies from New Jersey and one company from Pennsylvania, Commanded by Colonel Oliver Spencer. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Following a wide flank march the bulk of the Crown forces emerged on Washingtons right flank, ready to trap and smash the Continental Army. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Sixteen regiments were authorized, but because of manpower shortages Washington attempted to raise only 15. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s Captured in part on November 16 at Fort Washington, New York, by the British Army and regimental organization disbanded. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as the S. B. Webb's Additional Continental Regiment. Relieved 19 July 1778 from the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the Highlands Department. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. I did a quick search of the name Andrew Leitch and realized we had a Revolutionary War hero. Central to Washington's position was a recommendation to increase the infantry regiments from the 88 called for in September to a minimum of 110. The 1-year enlistments in most Continental Army regiments that formed in the earliest part of the American Revolutionary War expired on December 31, 1776. WebThe 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Regimental Staff. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. Relieved 21 June 1777 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. WebThe 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Eighty-eight regiments were authorized by a Congressional resolve of September 16, 1776, in which Congress formally outlined the 13 state lines of the Continental Army by specifying the quota of regiments for each state. 3rd Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War John Russell served Virginia Continental Line, 3rd regiment from 6 Feb 1776 until discharge at Valley Forge on 6 Feb 1778. 3rd Virginia Regiment Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Soon the British began to retreat back to their main line. Captain John Ashby Reassigned on June 5, 1781 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Northern Department.