Increasing the mechanical properties has an impact on the ability to produce a thin, lightweight extrusion. This is because of its chemical makeup's low concentration of other elements. trailer << /Size 55 /Info 11 0 R /Encrypt 15 0 R /Root 14 0 R /Prev 38905 /ID[<5a0cc430e141a60bc20811bdfdde484c><5a79f2b947a30b2b668bdafba25b08c9>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 14 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 10 0 R /PageLabels 9 0 R /Metadata 12 0 R >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /Standard /R 2 /O ( UV.`Dz-#_m_}g) /U (95'f85i?B]CXPj) /P -20 /V 1 /Length 40 >> endobj 53 0 obj << /S 88 /L 185 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 54 0 R >> stream For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061 aluminum. What are aluminum alloys? Alloys 6061 and 6005A have some of the highest mechanical properties in the 6000 series. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). For reference, copper has a Brinell hardness value of 55 and glass has a hardness value of 1550; these examples should give an idea as to the relative hardness of these two alloys (95 and 73, respectively). ), as it has a much higher fatigue strength than 6063 aluminum. The 6063 alloy, for example, allows 25-35% thinner walls than 6061. Additionally, the differing strength of 6061 and 6063 aluminummake a good point for the comparison. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); For the past many years, Roche Industry provides on-demand manufacturing services using processes like 3D printing, CNC machining, vacuum casting, injection molding, and much more. 6061 is an alloy used in the production of extrusions long constant-cross-section structural shapes produced by pushing metal through a shaped die . 6063 alloy can also be machined, but it generally does not encounter these kinds of manufacturing methods as much as 6061 aluminum, since it works so well as an extrusion alloy. This alloy is often used to make components for boats, firearms and medical equipment. 2023 Kloeckner Metals Corporation. Certifications, Licenses and Registrations. As a leading national supplier of extruded aluminum products offering more than 1000 SKUs, we can help find the best alloy for youincluding custom options for extrusion profiles! Aluminium 6060 vs 6063 - What's the Difference The Difference Between 6061 Aluminum Alloy and 6063 Aluminum Alloy - CHAL 200 to 209 WM-1K-1 slightly high thermal conductivity. Grade 6082 is the most common grade of commercial aluminium sections & plates, and T6 is the most common temper. Anodizing the alloy further increases corrosion resistance. 0000008912 00000 n With a thicker layer of oxidation, further corrosion struggles to eat into the majority of the aluminum. Find materials, components, equipment, MRO supplies and more. 0000002179 00000 n For these reasonsboth anti-corrosion and a high-quality finish6063 is an alloy of choice for architectural and visible applications that will be exposed to the elements. Often referred to as structural aluminum, alloy 6061 is a common and reliable alloy. 6060 aluminum is the national standard aluminum alloy for doors and windows, while 6063 aluminum is the aviation aluminum alloy. 6063 aluminum alloycan also be machined, but it does not perform as well as 6061. 0000010472 00000 n Aluminium 6000 Series Information Guide | 1st Choice Metals As a big aluminum alloy supplier, Haomei Aluminum has both. International guidelines dictate that, for an aluminum alloy to be considered 6061, its magnesium content has to be between 0.8 and 1.2%, and its silicon content has to be between 0.4 and 0.8%. For this reason, most people choose 6061 aluminumover 6063 aluminumfor projects that require strength such as in making firearms part and bike frames. This alloys heat tolerance, strength and smooth surface make it a popular choice for window and door-frames, tubing, and heat sinks. Notice that 6061 aluminums yield strength is significantly higher than 6063; for this reason, 6061 is usually specified over 6063 aluminum when strength is concerned, such as in bike frames and firearm parts. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminumcome from the same series, and they, therefore, have the same chemical compositions. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). The simple answer when comparing 6063 vs 6061 aluminum properties and purposes is the former for aesthetics (architectural) and the latter for structures (structural). They share many similar properties, making it difficult for some designers to determine which is right for their purposes. Both alloys contain magnesium for increased strength and silicon to reduce the melting temperature. If strength is a primary consideration, 6061 may be the better choice. 0000001706 00000 n It is widely used for trucks, tower buildings, ships, pipelines and other building applications that require strength, weldability and corrosion resistance. Since there are many beneficial alloying elements to add to aluminum metal, there are also many potential alloys that each possess their own advantages based on composition. Your email address will not be published. Something that isnt very relatable to the average person. Aluminum 6061 vs Aluminum 6063 - Custom Tube Bending It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. As one of the stronger and more reliable aluminum alloys, 6061 is known for its structural and load-bearing applications in construction and similar industries. But if youre still not sure which is the clear winner for your project, an expert can always illuminate the way to success. AL 6061 is ideal for structural applications and construction projects that require high strength aluminum extrusions. Alloy 6063 is also a member of the 6000 series. The comparison taken in this post is based on the 6061-T6 and 6063-T6. Especially in the construction industry, it is the most promising alloy. This alloy offers good relative corrosion resistance, weldability, and tensile strength. This alloy is designed to accept bright-dip anodizing to achieve a highly reflective, mirror-like finish as seen in decorative trims, light frames, shower doors and reflectors. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. Good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. Aluminum 6061 can contain up to twice the percentage of iron, and usually contains more copper, chromium and silicon than Aluminum 6063. 0000024655 00000 n Alloy 6061, or structural aluminum, comes in two variations, or tempers, T4 and T6, which have slightly different properties caused by processing after extrusion. Is it the Best Finish for Your Product? Aluminium 6061 is less ductile than 2014. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength 6061 aluminum alloyhas a higher bearing yield strength than 6063 aluminum alloyand is, therefore, the best choice for such applications. The main alloy ingredients of 6060 aluminum are . 0000017717 00000 n Tags: If your project requires light but heavy-duty metal, the 6061 aluminumshould be your alloy of choice. Grade Guide: Aluminum 6061 vs 6063 | Metal Supermarkets For example, if your structural application will be exposed to excessive salt and water, it likely makes more sense to use 6063 for its better corrosion resistance and ease of anodizing. Haomei Aluminum CO., LTD. No.14 Waihuan Road, CBD, Zhengzhou, China, Prev: 6061 Aluminum Plate VS Aviation Aluminum 6063, https://www.aircraftaluminium.com/a/6060-aluminum-vs-aluminium-grade-6063.html. Mingtai Aluminum 6063 aluminum plate manufacturers are of high quality and low price. The Process in 10 Steps, Aluminum or Aluminium? When comparing 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum, they appear very similar in characteristics. It can be formed into complex shapes with great surface finishes that do not weather easily, and these advantages make 6063 the most popular alloy to extrude. Aluminum 6061 and Aluminum 6063 are similar in composition and mechanical properties. Once the outer surface of the aluminum begins oxidizing, the chromium will help reinforce its passivity and decrease further creep. The billet is heated through an induction furnace and forged using a closed die process. These two aluminum alloy grades fall into the 6xxxx series of aluminum alloys. Conditional yield strength 0.2 (MPa): 420. Thomas uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. However, even though they are from the same series of metals, there are some differences between them and factors that make each one suitable for different applications. 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are similar in composition and mechanical properties. Highly versatility, mainly because of its surface finish and easy extrusion. 6063 is a common grade used for custom extrusions. For more information on our cookie use, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Aluminium 6060 is an alloy that contains small amounts of magnesium and silicon. The 3 most common grades in this category are 6082, 6063 & 6061. Download our aluminum spec sheet and check what Kloeckner Metals routinely stocks. 0000001296 00000 n These are among the frequently asked questions about aluminum. Aluminum 6061 provides a robust tensile strength at 290 MPa, or 42,060 psi. 51 endstream endobj 54 0 obj 168 endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 10 0 R /Resources 17 0 R /Contents [ 27 0 R 29 0 R 31 0 R 33 0 R 35 0 R 40 0 R 42 0 R 50 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 17 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 22 0 R /F3 24 0 R /F5 23 0 R /F6 19 0 R /F7 37 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 46 0 R /GS2 51 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 21 0 R /Cs8 25 0 R /Cs9 38 0 R >> /Properties << /MC1 52 0 R >> >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 750 /CapHeight 750 /Descent -189 /Flags 262176 /FontBBox [ -169 -250 1091 991 ] /FontName /IBKOKK+Helvetica-Condensed-Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 130 /XHeight 564 /CharSet (DL@,%7LFb:aG/r7"apP Q|'+R\ |c`TxN6j\n=;\\oC:stBg&%hT9}b\ sn.7EHTSWkc5d/#I>3) /FontFile3 48 0 R >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 240 /Widths [ 250 333 333 500 500 833 667 250 333 333 500 500 333 333 333 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 500 500 500 500 833 556 556 556 611 500 500 611 611 278 444 556 500 778 611 611 556 611 611 556 500 611 556 833 556 556 500 333 250 333 500 500 333 500 500 444 500 500 278 500 500 278 278 444 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 444 278 500 444 667 444 444 389 274 250 274 500 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 830 0 0 0 250 0 0 250 500 250 250 0 500 250 250 250 250 250 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 250 250 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 ] /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding /BaseFont /IBKOKK+Helvetica-Condensed-Bold /FontDescriptor 18 0 R >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 720 /CapHeight 720 /Descent -204 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -164 -212 1000 979 ] /FontName /IBKOLM+Helvetica-Light /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 60 /XHeight 518 /CharSet (HIpt`uH) /FontFile3 44 0 R >> endobj 21 0 obj [ /ICCBased 49 0 R ] endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica >> endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 181 /Widths [ 278 333 278 556 556 889 667 222 333 333 389 660 278 333 278 278 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 278 278 660 660 660 500 800 667 667 722 722 611 556 778 722 278 500 667 556 833 722 778 611 778 667 611 556 722 611 889 611 611 611 333 278 333 660 500 333 556 611 556 611 556 278 611 556 222 222 500 222 833 556 556 611 611 333 500 278 556 500 722 500 500 500 333 222 333 660 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 556 556 278 278 278 278 278 800 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 660 278 278 278 556 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /IBKOLM+Helvetica-Light /FontDescriptor 20 0 R >> endobj 24 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold >> endobj 25 0 obj [ /Separation /PANTONE#20286#20CV 21 0 R 47 0 R ] endobj 26 0 obj 2059 endobj 27 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 26 0 R >> stream 6060 aluminium alloy - Wikipedia Shop with an image and shop products on our mobile app, download today. To enhance them for a broader range of applications, you can heat treat both materials. That said, the specifics of your project will help you narrow down which is better suited for your applications. 6063 aluminum is easier to extrude for this reason, as its ultimate strength is lower than that of 6061 aluminum, and can, therefore, be deformed easier. While the ductility of aluminum makes it well-suited to bending for Extruding aluminum offers the ability to create a wide array of profiles to meet your needs, ranging from simple to complex. Various treatments of the alloys can produce different properties. The Kloeckner Metals website uses modern technologies. As a result, its commonly found in structural applications where aluminums already high strength-to-weight ratio is necessary (e.g., aerospace). What is eliminating internal stress . Note that these strengths vary based on heat-treatment method, so this article compares the same method for both alloys (6061-T6 and 6063-T6) to avoid confusion. The values in Table 1 represent the maximum stress that does not break a specimen of alloy after 500,000,000 cycles of loading below the yield strength. 0000002625 00000 n let us help you create and source This quality is often scalable and can be measured based on various scales. 0000014879 00000 n This is not to say that type 6061 alloy cannot be extruded (which it is in many applications), but 6063 aluminum is a better choice of alloy if geometric complexity and ease of extrusion are of high priority. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Aircraft aluminum sheet features lightness, strength and workability,used in commerical aircraft,military airplane,spacecraft,etc. The ultimate strength is not as important as the yield strength. Another popular alloy for aluminum extrusion is 6060. This alloy can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6 (for more information about the heat-treatment process and tempers, visit our article all about 2024 aluminum alloy). Expands Footprint to Northern California, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Approved for ISO 9001:2015 Standards, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Celebrates 70 years of Making Metal Easy, Industrial Metal Supply to Carry Range of Premium Shooting Targets, April, 2015, Industrial Metal Supply Promotes 4130 Tube And Other Products at SoCal Off-Road Tradeshows, September, 2012, Industrial Metal Supply Co. to Open Sixth Store in Tucson, July, 2012, Industrial Metal Supply Co. However, for applications in which higher strength and a finer finish are needed, 6063 may be a more suitable choice. It is considered one of the, Willie Mansion, 302/304, 3rd Floor, 297, Javji Dadaji Marg, Nana Chowk, Grant Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400007, Car Rental WordPress Theme Copyright 2022 - thepipingmart.com, Aluminium 6060 vs 6063 Whats the Difference, 304 vs 316 Stainless Steel Price Whats the Difference, How to Melt Aluminium at Home An Overview, Advantages and Disadvantages of Plasma Arc Machining, 304 vs 316 Stainless Steel Price What, Aluminium Alloy vs Stainless Steel Whats the Difference, Advantages and Disadvantages of Using CRCA Steel, Advantages and Disadvantages of Stir Casting in Manufacturing Processes, Advantages and Disadvantages of Special Valves, Advantages and Disadvantages of Isolation Valves, Advantages and Disadvantages of Galvanized Iron Pipes, Advantages and Disadvantages of Fillet Welding. When pressures were applied, the material failed almost immediately. For hollow products, it would have a risk of out-of-shape when you insist on T6. Easy to process and good wear resistance. Its also possible that either one might fit your product needs. For more information on different aluminum alloys for extrusion, or if you want more help choosing the most suitable alloy for your project, see our aluminum extrusion design guide. Youll find more information about 6061 aluminum here. Alloy 6063, or architectural aluminum, can be soft anodized to create an aesthetically pleasing, colored finish for visual architectural and building applications. Ratings are based on relative decreasing order of merit from A to E. The ratings are based on exposure by spraying or immersion to sodium chloride solution. exactly what you need. This material is produced for structural applications and can't be found in any temper other than T6. The elemental composition of aluminum 6061 is: Notably, the chemical composition breakdown shows that 6061 contains a greater amount of magnesium silicide for optimal heat treatability. TYnow = new Date();document.write( TYnow.getFullYear() ); Aluminum alloys 6061 and 6063 are two of the most common for extrusion. If the alloy has a C, D, or E rating, it is recommended to protect the alloy, at least wherever there are surfaces with joints. For the same product, T6 is better than T5. Differences in Practice: Use Cases for 6061 vs. 6063 Aluminum As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. Anodization also results in a more aesthetic appearance. The Aluminum Association, Inc. has categorized aluminum alloys into series, where a four-digit number designates the utilized alloying elements and the unique identity of the alloys within the series. Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. 6063 aluminum is a top choice for architectural materials, so much so that it is often referred to as architectural aluminum. It also has excellent weldability properties, making it ideal for structural components or parts that require welding. Since many alloying elements can be added to pure aluminum, there are equally various alloys of aluminum. Rocheindustry specializes in high quality rapid prototyping, rapid low-volume manufacturing and high-volume production. While this alloy does not differ from 6061 aluminum in many ways, its lower strength and better corrosion resistance make 6063 aluminum a better choice for extrusion projects. 6082T6 is the strongest of the 6000 grade alloys, which is particularly suitable for structural applications and also for welding & machining. There are many rumors of how the Kloeckner dog logo originated but let our employees tell you the real Kloeckner Dog Story! 6063 aluminum plate belongs to Al-Mg-Si alloy and has a wide range of applications. EQzYE_p= 9{%GILoU/0ne}- d{@N?gena7;,&! But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. In conclusion, both aluminium 6060 and 6063 have their own unique benefits depending on your application needs. 0000003775 00000 n There are very many ways of machining metals, and this approach is very subjective in comparing material properties. The 6063 aluminumis commonly called architectural aluminum because its widely used as a structural material. 6061 -T4 6061 -T6, T6511 6463 -T5 1Rating: A=Excellent B=Good C=Fair D=Poor For further details of explanation . Both alloys contain magnesium for increased strength and silicon to reduce the melting temperature. Made of magnesium and silicon, these alloys are easy to form, machine and finish. It also offers good machinability and weldability, and is a good alloy all around. And how can one determine the best one for a specific project? For example, aluminum pieces for retail displays and organizing are commonly made from 6063, including: Because of 6063s extrudability, its compatible with far more shapes that require fine details, such as 90o angles and T-slot quad tracks. The main difference between the two is the strength. 6063 can be similarly heat-treated, with 6063-T6 being the most common temper. 10+ million models from leading OEMs, compatible with all major CAD software systems. 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloysare not significantly hard. This is the measure of the maximum stress that can be obtained during permanent deformation. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloys have varied qualities even though they have the same chemical composition. 6061 aluminum is used in all kinds of applications ranging from electronics to welded assemblies. Common uses for 6063 AL include window frames, door frames, roofs, and sign frames since high strength is not the most important factor. 0000004673 00000 n As the mechanical properties tensile strength, density, ductility, formability, workability, weldability and corrosion resistance within the 6000 series increase, the finish appearance can suffer and the ability to extrude the alloy diminishes. The main difference between 6060 and 6063 is that 6063 has a slightly higher magnesium content. Besides, choosing the right material requires an evaluation of the project and the properties that would complete it better. Aluminum alloys are metal compounds that are manufactured by the addition of a certain percentage of other metallic elements into pure aluminum. 6061 vs 6063 Aluminum: What are the Differences? - wordpress It also has excellent thermal conductivity, so it can be used in heat transfer applications as well as electrical conductivity applications like wiring or circuit boards. Aluminium 6061 has a higher melting point than 2014. These alloys are ductile enough to be formed yet strong enough to resist deformation, but 6061 aluminum is a better choice if hardness is a major concern. Good corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, good cold workability and medium strength. Given its extrudability, aluminum 6063 is also widely available for all types of applications and in all kinds of shapes. PDF Understanding Extruded Aluminum Alloys - buildlog.net Additionally, it can be formed into complex shapes that do not weather easily and have great surface finishes at the same time. Although not as corrosion-resistant as 6063, the more substantial presence of chromium in 6061 provides decent corrosion protection. 6060 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum Both 6060 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. The Growth of Metal Siding, And What To Look For in Building Products Suppliers, Shipbuilding sailboats, yachts, marine fittings, and hardware, Automotive truck and bus bodies, wheels and various transportation end uses, brake and hydraulic pistons, Aerospace aircraft structures and fittings, Home and Business furniture, awnings, moldings, and appliance fittings. It holds a good surface finish for decorative parts and resists corrosion more effectively than other 6xxx alloys. We also offer our customers the ability to effectively and regularly outsource prototyping services to China. Designers use it in various applications, including architectural, recreational equipment, furniture, and others. Aluminium 2014 is more ductile than 6061. Your alloy choice also can restrict the extrusion's final shape. 0000007031 00000 n It is much easier to see the differences by examining what makes these alloys useful in their respective applications, namely their differing strengths. 0000029394 00000 n Thomasnet Is A Registered Trademark Of Thomas Publishing Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. 6060 aluminum is a medium strength alloy more closely related to 6063 than to 6061 but will have more magnesium than 6063. Grade 6082. Original Source:https://www.aircraftaluminium.com/a/6060-aluminum-vs-aluminium-grade-6063.html. It also offers good weldability, brazeability, and workability. When two options of 6061 or 6063 aluminum are compared, it is usually attributed to the use of extrusion, intensity or finishing options.